It can be a challenge to encourage children to eat vegetables and fruits every day. However, parents who get their children to adopt a healthy diet from a young age can have a positive influence on their kids' dietary habits later in life. Research has shown that the eating behaviors and meal habits established during early childhood can impact food preferences and eating patterns in adulthood.
This does not mean that children who are overweight will necessarily become overweight adults, but studies suggest that childhood weight patterns are often an indicator of health issues in later life. Additionally, research implies that children are more likely to suffer from obesity if their parents are overweight, with the risk nearly doubling in such cases.
Most parents are aware of the importance of a healthy diet for their children, yet with so much information from various sources, it can sometimes feel overwhelming. Early childhood is a critical period for establishing healthy eating patterns, and providing a balanced diet plan is essential for children's growth and development. A well-rounded diet plan should consist of three daily meals and two snacks, including foods from the following groups: protein, carbohydrates, fruits, vegetables, dairy, fats, and some sugar.
Eating well doesn't mean cutting back on calories or fat; it means choosing whole grains, lean proteins, low-fat dairy products, and plenty of fresh produce. A healthy diet is about making smarter choices with nutritious and wholesome foods. Here are a few tips for parents to help their children develop healthy eating habits:
Small changes in daily habits can lead to long-term success. Offering a variety of fruits and vegetables in different forms and preparations is key to helping children develop a mature palate and a love for healthy food. This can include offering produce fresh, frozen, dried, juiced, or blended. By exposing children to different textures, forms, and temperatures, they are more likely to accept new foods and develop a lasting preference for healthy food options.
Reducing the availability of high-fat, sugary, or salty snacks is another way to promote a healthy diet in children. Reserve such foods for occasional treats and instead offer easy-to-prepare, low-fat, and low-sugar snacks that contain 100 calories or less. Here are some examples of nutritious snacks:
In addition to promoting a healthy diet, regular physical activity is vital for children's overall health. Being physically active provides many benefits, including:
Children aged 3 to 5 should be active throughout the day, while children and adolescents aged 6 to 17 should aim for at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily. Encourage activities that raise their heart rate, strengthen their bones (such as running or jumping), and build muscle (such as climbing or push-ups). Remember, children often imitate adults, so parents should incorporate physical activity into their own routines to set a good example.
To set children up for long-term success, it's essential to ensure they follow a balanced diet plan from a young age. Parents should encourage children to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables and to choose healthy food options regularly. Here are some important tips to keep in mind:
Instilling good eating habits early on is key. If children aren't introduced to a wide range of healthy food from the beginning, they may struggle with making diverse food choices as they grow older. Ensuring your children have a well-rounded diet plan will not only help them enjoy a balanced healthy diet but also protect them from health issues later in life.
By focusing on these principles, parents can help their children develop lifelong habits of healthy eating and maintain a balanced diet plan that supports their overall well-being.
Dr. Gautam is a civil engineer. By passion he is a dietitian and had started practising it in the year 2016. He is the founder of fitnesswithgomzi firm established in 2018. He has achieved many certificate from ACSM, ISSA and VLCC.